How to Use a VPN Safely in 2024: A Beginner’s Guide

When was the last you used a VPN? Or why did you use a VPN?

You could use a VPN to watch your favorite online series or download any games unavailable in your region. But the fact is that that’s not the task that a VPN can do. There are a lot of things that a VPN or virtual private network can do and provide.

It can even hide your identity and give you a secure browsing experience while hiding your sensitive information from being hacked or compromised.

Curious enough to hear it? No problem, we’ll dive deep to shed light on how VPN works, the best way to use it, and discuss some popular VPN providers.

So let’s begin!

VPN in Action: A Detailed Overview

As you may already know a little about VPNs, we’ll be getting deeper into the topic and learning more about them.

What is a VPN?

Let’s recall again.

A virtual private network, or VPN, is a tool that makes a connection between you and the internet. The connection it provides is secured, encrypted, and safe.

It’s like a secure road that protects you while passing a jungle or dangerous place. Similarly, VPN protects your online activities from hackers and spammers and keeps your identity anonymous

More in action. How it works?

• Encryption: A VPN protects your data and makes it unreadable to everyone. Thus, it protects your information while you’re browsing, especially if you’re using public Wi-Fi.
• IP masking: Your IP address is like your online ID. A VPN hides this by routing your connection through a different server. Plus, it makes it look like you’re browsing from another location.
• Secure connection: A VPN connects you through a private “tunnel.” Thus, it keeps you safe from hackers, spies, and anyone else who might try to snatch your online activities.

Why use a VPN?

As of now, you know the basics of a VPN and the main benefits that it provides. It protects your online security and privacy through encryption.

And that encryption happens by hiding your IP address and securing your internet connection.

Now let’s check what else it can facilitate a user:

1. Enhances privacy: It can hide your IP address and browsing activity from third parties.
2. Improves Security: It encrypts your internet connection and protects sensitive data, especially if you often use public Wi-Fi.
3. Bypass geo-restrictions: You can easily access content and streaming services blocked in certain regions with a VPN.
4. Anonymous browsing: It hides and keeps your online identity and location private.
5. Avoids bandwidth throttling: You can escape your ISP (internet service provider) to slow down your connection.
6. Safe access to public Wi-Fi: It keeps your data safe and secured from potential hackers on unsecured networks.

Types of VPN

There are several types of VPNs. Each of them serves different purposes based on user needs. Where you may want to use remote access VPNs for your tasks, site-to-site VPNs benefit large organizations.

Other types, like client-based VPNs and cloud VPNs, provide secure connections to specific devices or cloud services.

• Remote access VPN: This tool enables users to connect to a private network remotely.
• Site-to-site VPN: It mainly connects the entire network and is effective for large organizations.
• Client-based VPN: It needs software on a device to secure a network connection.
• Cloud VPN: It extends secure network access to cloud services.
• Mobile VPN: You can use this VPN on your mobile devices while switching networks.

Choose a VPN or choose one that requires you to use it. You or your business can choose the best one based on your needs and demands.

Free VPN vs Paid VPN

Let’s check out some general differences between free and paid VPNs. It will help you understand their features and available options.

Plus, it will initiate your decision-making process faster.

Criteria	Free VPN	Paid VPN
Cost	No charge but has so many limitations	Subscription-based with premium features
Speed	Slow due to limited server options	Provides faster speeds with dedicated servers
Data Limit	Data usage is limited per month	Unlimited data for continuous use
Security Features	Basic encryption and often lacks advanced tools.	Strong encryption, kill switch, and more.
Privacy	Some may check your logs and sell your data	No-logs policy with stronger privacy focus
Server Availability	Limited number of servers and locations	Extensive server network across multiple countries
Ads	Ad-supported	Ad-free
Customer Support	Minimal or no support	24/7 customer support

What to Consider Before Choosing the Right VPN Service—10 Important Things

So now you have initiated your mind to purchase a VPN for your needs. Next, what things to do? Yes, you have to consider some points before you buy a VPN service.

Otherwise, you may be overwhelmed after purchasing a VPN tool without knowing its features and functions very well. This results in replacing the tool with another.

Let’s find out!

1. Privacy and security

Your VPN should provide strong encryption to protect your data. For example, features like a kill switch and DNS leak protection could be there for enhanced security.

Also, it should have a no-logs policy. It means they don’t track or store your activity. Prioritize security if you’re handling sensitive data.

2. Speed

The closer a VPN server is to your location, the faster your connection will be. Some VPNs may slow your internet due to encryption and distance issues. But a good VPN doesn’t bother these as much as a free VPN does.

Therefore, pick one that is known for speed. It’s essential if you stream games online. Check for VPN reviews that highlight server performance.

3. Server Network

A larger server network gives you more options for breaking down the geo-restrictions. VPNs with many servers across the world improve the chances of finding rapid and secure connections.

A well-distributed network also helps prevent bandwidth throttling. Look for a service that offers a wide selection of server locations.

4. Logging policy

Opt for a VPN that clearly states they don’t log your data. Some VPNs may track and sell your information.

Check their privacy policy to know what type of data they will collect. As a part of transparency, it should be written on their website. Usually, reliable VPNs offer strong privacy rules.

5. VPN protocols

VPN protocols determine the balance between speed and security. WireGuard is swift and secure, while OpenVPN is highly trusted but slower. 

But some VPNs offer proprietary protocols that combine these both. For a better understanding, you may need to study these protocols to choose the best one for your needs.

6. Device compatibility

Do make sure the VPN works on all devices you use, like Windows, MacOS, Android, or iOS. Some VPNs even support smart TVs and routers. A VPN with easy-to-use apps across platforms is ideal. Check for device limits to ensure it meets your needs.

7. Split tunneling

This feature lets you route some apps through the VPN while keeping others on the regular internet. It’s useful if you want to access local services while using the VPN for international content.

Split tunneling also helps maintain faster speeds by limiting VPN usage. Not all VPNs offer this, so check if it’s important for you.

8. Streaming capabilities

To unblock Netflix or your favorite TV shows in different regions, VPN can help. So you have to make sure your VPN can easily bypass your streaming restrictions. 

Therefore, choose a VPN that has dedicated servers for streaming to reduce buffering. You can test the VPN’s ability to access content in different countries before committing.

9. Kill switch

A kill switch disconnects your internet if the VPN connection drops suddenly. It prevents your IP address from being publicly visible. Plus, it’s essential for maintaining privacy during outages.

Make sure your VPN has a dedicated kill switch that activates automatically. It adds an extra layer of protection for unstable networks.

10. Cost and free VPN limitations

Free VPNs often come up with limited data, fewer server options, and slower speeds. On the flip side, paid VPNs provide better security, performance, and more features.

Consider your needs and decide if the investment in a paid service is worth it. Free options may be tempting, but they are risky at the same time.

How to Use a VPN: Step-by-Step Guide with CopVPN

To get started with a VPN is simple and easy. You only require a VPN tool and your device to connect.

That’s all!

Step 1: Choose and sign up for a VPN service

The first step is to choose the VPN that you determined to use. Then visit the website of the VPN service provider and sign up for it.

Step 2: Download and install the VPN app on your device

Next, install the file you downloaded earlier. Locate it on your device and click on it.

Step 3: Launch the VPN app and log in

After the installation, now just launch the app.

Now enter your credentials and log in once again.

Step 4: Connect to a server location of your choice

Now find a suitable server from here. Once you’re happy, then just connect with CopVPN.

So that’s how you can easily connect and use a VPN on your device using CopVPN.

How to Use a VPN on Different Devices

Now we’ll see how you can use a VPN service on different devices. From Windows to extensions, it has different views and settings. So you have to find the right path to install and use it.

Let’s see one by one and understand the general interface of each VPN server.

a) How to Connect a VPN in Windows

• Navigate to the VPN provider’s website and download the Windows installer. which is an executable, or exe, file. Some VPN providers are available in the Windows app store to download directly.
• Then find the downloaded file in your folder. Then install it by double-clicking on it.
• Next, provide your VPN credentials and sign in to the account. And then connect to the server.

b) How to connect a VPN to MacOS

• Similarly, download the VPN from their website. It should be a package, or pkg, file. Oppositely, you can find the VPN provider by searching it on the Apple App Store. Choose your preferred VPN provider and download it.
• Next, look for the pkg file in your device directory. Often it goes to the downloads folder. Then, double-click the package installer and follow the instructions to install it.
• It’s time to launch your VPN. So sign into your account, pick your preferred server and connect.
• Then enjoy!

 

c) How to connect a VPN to Android/iOS

• Installing a VPN tool from Google Play or the App Store.
• Similarly, just open the app and connect with the server that you want to. And then configure the settings.
• Again, search for the VPN tool on your app store, download, and install it.
• Configure the settings and other functions.
• Once everything is done, click on the connect button to connect.

 

d) How to connect a VPN in Fire TV and Apple TV

Connecting a VPN to an Amazon Fire TV streaming device helps you easily use a VPN for streaming. It also lets you unblock foreign Netflix libraries. 

From your Fire TV home screen: 

• Click on the “Find button”
• Choose “Search”.
• Type in your VPN provider’s name and choose the correct option.
• Click on the Get button.
• Open the app, sign in, and select a server.
• That’s all

 

As of TVOS 17, Apple TV company provides native VPN support. For that, it makes it simple to stream on your TV. 

• So, open the App Store
• Search for your VPN provider and select it
• Tap Get next to the app provider’s name
• Open the app, sign in and select a server

f) How to connect a VPN through browser extensions

To add a VPN in the browser as an extension is easy and simple. Just open your browser store or web store; no matter if you’re using Brave or Google Chrome, you can easily download and use VPN for your needs

 

• Open the web store in your browser
• Search for the VPN provider that you want to use
• Click on the Add the VPN button
• It will install the VPN
• Enter your account or register if you’re new
• And then configure it
• Start using the VPN

So this is how you can use VPN on different devices. So choose the VPN depending on your needs and requirements.

Best and Recommended VPN Providers You Can Use

Since everyone is too aware of their privacy, the dependency on a good VPN solution is also increasing. Why not? It safeguards your privacy, keeps you secure while browsing online and so on.

A reliable VPN can keep your data secure and protect you from hackers or unwanted tracking. The fact is, which VPN to choose as there are so many options out there? 

Choosing the right VPN can be overwhelming. Don’t worry—we’ve got you covered.

Get the top 5 VPN providers you can trust. They are all outstanding for their exceptional security and user-friendly features.

Let’s dive in!

CopVPN

CopVPN offers top-tier security with top-notch encryption. Also, it has a strict no-log policy. It ensures high-speed browsing and privacy for users across multiple devices.

Top factors

• Encryption with AES 256-bit 
• No-log policy
• Unlimited bandwidth
• 24/7 customer support
• Global server access in 65+ countries

ExpressVPN

It’s known for its ultra-fast servers. ExpressVPN delivers strong security protocols with a no-log policy and bypasses geo-restrictions efficiently. It’s ideal for streaming and anonymous browsing.

Top factors

• AES-256 encryption
• 3,000+ servers in 94 countries
• Split tunneling
• Kill switch for added security
• 24/7 customer support

NordVPN

It provides a double encryption feature and a vast server network. NordVPN is perfect for those who prioritize security and privacy. It also provides excellent performance for streaming and torrenting.

Top factors

• Double VPN encryption
• CyberSec malware protection
• No-log policy
• 5,000+ servers in 60 countries
• Onion Over VPN for enhanced privacy

Surfshark

Surfshark is a cost-effective option with unlimited device connections and advanced features like CleanWeb. CleanWeb helps to block ads, trackers, and unwanted malware.

Top factors

• Unlimited device connections
• CleanWeb ad blocker
• Camouflage Mode to prevent ISP tracking
• MultiHop for added security
• NoBorders mode for restricted regions

CyberGhost

Last on our list is CyberGhost, known for its user-friendly and easy-to-use interface. It’s a vast server network specialized for streaming and torrenting. If you’re looking for excellent options with beginner-friendly privacy and ease of use, then you must try it. 

Top factors

• Automatic kill switch
• Dedicated streaming servers
• 7,000+ servers in 90 countries
• Strong no-log policy
• Wi-Fi protection for unsecured networks

Here’s a comparison table to help you understand their features and functions a bit easier.

Bonus for Your: Some Advanced Tips for Using a VPN

Basic VPN features like encryption and hiding your IP address are necessary, but there are more advanced methods you can use to protect your privacy and security even more.

These advanced tips can help you get the most out of your VPN, whether you want to stay anonymous online, speed things up, or make sure you are completely safe.

Here are some tips you can use to maximize the benefits of your VPN. If you use it occasionally or are looking for more privacy and features, it will help.

• Always enable the kill switch: It protects your data from exposure by severing your internet connection if the VPN disconnects unexpectedly.
• Try to use the split tunneling: This allows you to route some of your traffic through the VPN while other activities, like local streaming, remain on your regular connection.
• Change servers on a regular basis: For enhanced privacy, periodically switch to different VPN servers, especially when accessing geo-blocked content.
• Use double VPN or multiHop: For sensitive tasks, use double encryption for an added layer of security.
• Check for DNS or IP leaks promptly. Regularly test for leaks to ensure your VPN isn’t revealing your true IP or DNS requests.

6 Most Common Mistakes to Avoid while Using a VPN

A VPN is a smart way to protect your privacy, make your online experience safer, and get around geographical restrictions.

But a lot of users, especially new ones, make mistakes that make you doubt the VPN’s power.

Therefore, we thought it would be beneficial to share some effective strategies for dealing with common mistakes.

Checkout below!

1. Forgot to enable the VPN kill switch

Let us say you are using a VPN to get to content on a streaming service that is not available in your country. Suddenly, your VPN connection disconnects without activating the kill switch. 

What will happen then? Your real IP address becomes visible to the service provider. And it results in revealing your location.

So our suggestion is for you to always enable the kill switch in your VPN settings. By disabling your internet access until the VPN connection re-establishes, you can safeguard your privacy and security.

2. Using the wrong VPN server

Now in the next scenario, a user in the U.S. wants to stream a service based in the UK. But unfortunately, he or she may accidentally connect to an Australian server.

For the connection delay, the data has to travel far. This will lead to poor performance.

Therefore, always select a server that is closest to the service or website you wish to access. Concerning the security factor, always choose a nearby server. It will improve your speeds and hide your IP address at the same time.

3. Trusting free VPN too much

Many users of free VPNs mistakenly believe that their use is anonymous. However, the reality is that they are traceable and their information is visible. And the intriguing fact is, the free VPN service provider itself sells free data to the ad agency or other third-party agencies.

Invest in a reputable paid VPN service that offers strong encryption, a no-log policy, and reliable customer support. Paid services generally provide higher levels of security and better performance without compromising your privacy.

4. Not updating the VPN software

If you neglect to update your VPN tool, hackers can easily track down a vulnerability. to the hackers. They will just use the flaw and intercept your data, even if you’re using a premium tool.

Therefore, customize the settings of your VPN to take automatic updates. For instance, set a frequency to do that. This guarantees that the latest security patches activate your protection.

5. Thinking that a VPN protects against all issues

This thought process is a common mistake and a myth as well. How come a VPN can protect you from all online issues if you download a harmful or malware file on your device?

It only encrypts your traffic, not the files on your device. So if you don’t have extra security measures, then you may fall victim to attacks.

Therefore, we recommend using antivirus software on your device in conjunction with a VPN. It will work as a combo package and provide you full security.

6. Ignoring VPN usage in restricted countries

Suppose you’re travelling to Australia and you want to use a regular VPN. However, you find your connection request blocked. Also, it might notify the legal team that an unwanted connection is trying to connect.

So we will suggest you research the legality of VPN use in the touring country before traveling.

FAQs about Using VPNs

Are there any ways to know my VPN is effectively masking my IP address?

If the VPN you’re using is hiding your IP address, then you can rely that it’s working.

How can you do that? You can use online tools like “What Is My IP” on Google. Do it after and before connecting to the VPN.

If it’s working correctly, the IP address that will display on your screen should change and match with the server (connected to the VPN)

Additionally, ensure that you’re connected to the correct server and that the kill switch (if available) is enabled to prevent accidental exposure.

How should one use a VPN to stream geo-blocked content?

It’s important to select servers located in the country where the content is available. Many VPN providers offer specialized servers for streaming. So make sure to choose a VPN with high-speed servers to avoid buffering.

It’s also advisable to choose a provider with features like CopVPN to get real-time support.

Is it safe to use a VPN on public Wi-Fi? If so, how can I make it safer?

Using a VPN on public Wi-Fi significantly enhances your security, but there are additional steps you can take to maximize protection. Make sure your VPN connects automatically when you join public networks.

Some VPNs, like CopVPN, offer features like “Wi-Fi protection.” It guarantees an encrypted connection on untrusted networks.

Additionally, steer clear of logging into sensitive accounts whenever feasible, and make sure to activate your VPN’s kill switch to avert unintentional data exposure.

Does using a VPN affect internet speed, and how can I minimize any slowdown?

The encryption process and the distance between you and the VPN server may cause a slight reduction in internet speed, but you can minimize this slowdown.

Choose a VPN server that’s geographically closer to your location to reduce latency. Opt for VPNs with a reputation for speed (e.g., CopVPN or NordVPN).

Can I use a VPN on multiple devices simultaneously, and how do I set it up?

Yes, many VPN services allow you to use the same account on multiple devices at once, which is particularly useful for securing all your gadgets.

To set it up, download and install the VPN app on each device (smartphone, laptop, tablet, etc.) and log in using the same account credentials.

Some VPN providers like Surfshark offer unlimited device connections, while others may have limits. Be sure to check your provider’s specific terms for multi-device usage.

Final Thoughts: Time to Maximize the Benefits of Your VPN Usage

A trustworthy VPN can protect your privacy, secure your data, and help you access content across the internet. But to avail the full benefits, you have to avoid the common mistakes we discussed in this guide.

Other than that, you can easily rely on VPN to make your online browsing safe and smooth.

Let’s recap the main factors once again.

1. Never choose the wrong server
2. Always enable the kill switch
3. Don’t rely on a free VPN service
4. Don’t forget to update your VPN
5. And use an antivirus in your device to get 100% protection

So now you have everything in your hand. How it works, why to use it, the pros and cons and differences. It’s your time to make the smart move.

Above all, just remember one thing, a VPN is just one layer of protection. But combining with other measures like strong passwords, updated software, and antivirus tools will help you make the most out of it.

So stay protected and use the best VPN service provider to safeguard your online identity.